Astrophysics > Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
[Submitted on 20 Jun 2024]
Title:The Blue Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (BlueMUSE) on the VLT: characterization of two VPHG prototypes based on dichromated gelatin and photopolymer recording materials
View PDF HTML (experimental)Abstract:Volume-phase holographic gratings (VPHGs) are widely used in astronomical spectrographs due to their adaptability and high diffraction efficiency. Most VPHGs in operation use dichromated gelatin as a recording material, whose performance is sensitive to the coating and development process, especially in the near-UV. In this letter, we present the characterization of two UV-blue VPHG prototypes for the BlueMUSE integral field spectrograph on the VLT, based on dichromated gelatin and the Bayfol$\circledR$HX photopolymer film as recording materials. Our measurements show that both prototypes meet the required diffraction efficiency and exhibit similar performance with a wavelength-average exceeding 70% in the 350-580 nm range. Deviations from theoretical models increase towards 350 nm, consistently with previous studies on similar gratings. We also report similar performances in terms spatial uniformity and grating-to-grating consistency. Likewise, no significant differences in wavefront error or scattered light are observed between the prototypes.
Submission history
From: Alexandre Jeanneau [view email][v1] Thu, 20 Jun 2024 01:06:22 UTC (1,705 KB)
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